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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Ecotoxicological information

Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae

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Administrative data

Link to relevant study record(s)

Reference
Endpoint:
toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
Type of information:
read-across from supporting substance (structural analogue or surrogate)
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Justification for type of information:
See attached document below.
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Reason / purpose for cross-reference:
read-across source
Key result
Duration:
7 d
Dose descriptor:
EC50
Effect conc.:
2 415 mg/L
Nominal / measured:
nominal
Conc. based on:
test mat.
Basis for effect:
frond number
Conclusions:
Based on a worse case approach taking into account the highest toxicity observed to Lemna minor with the 2 main source substances [Potassium sulfate (CAS 7778-80-5) and Sodium sulfate (CAS 7757-82-6), the 7d-EC50 value of 2415 mg/L was attributed to the target substance "Sulfates of potassium, sodium and calcium, by-product from fermentation”. Even if a toxicity test on Lemna minor is not available for calcium sulphate, an adverse effect is not suspected for this source substance, due to the very high EC50 obtained with the two other salts to Lemna minor and the lack of adverse effects observed with these 3 salts to all aquatic organisms in acute tests.

Description of key information

Based on a worse case approach taking into account the highest toxicity observed to Lemna minor with the 2 main source substances  [Potassium sulfate (CAS 7778-80-5) and Sodium sulfate (CAS 7757-82-6), the 7d-EC50 value of 2415 mg/L was attributed to the target substance "Sulfates of potassium, sodium and calcium, by-product from fermentation”. Even if a toxicity test on Lemna minor is not available for calcium sulphate, an adverse effect is not suspected for this source substance, due to the very high EC50 obtained with the two other salts to Lemna minor and the lack of adverse effects observed with these 3 salts to all aquatic organisms in acute tests.  

Key value for chemical safety assessment

EC50 for freshwater plants:
2 415 mg/L

Additional information