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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.
The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.
Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 279-791-1 | CAS number: 81646-13-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
General information
Seek medical assistance if discomfort continues
Remove soiled or soaked clothing immediately
After inhalation
Remove the casualty into fresh air and keep him calm.
In the event of symptoms seek medical advice.
After contact with skin
In case of contact with skin wash off immediately with soap and water
After contact with eyes
In case of contact with eyes rinse thoroughly with plenty of water and seek medical advice
After ingestion
Summon a doctor immediately.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:
Symptoms:
No symptoms known currently.
Hazards:
No hazards known at this time.
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
Treatment:
Treat symptomatically.
Fire-fighting measures
Suitable extinguishing media
water spray jet, alcohol-resistant foam
Extinguishing media that must not be used for safety reasons
carbon dioxide, dry powder, strong water jet
Special hazards from the substance itself, its combustion products or from its vapours
In case of fires, hazardous combustion gases are formed: Carbon monoxide (CO)
Nitrous gases (NOx)
Sulphur trioxide (SO3)
Special protective equipment for firefighting
Use self-contained breathing apparatus
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions
Wear suitable personal protective equipment.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
Keep away sources of ignition.
Environmental precautions
Do not allow to enter drains or waterways
Methods for cleaning up/taking up
Pick up mechanically. Rinse away rest with warm water.
Handling and storage
Advice on safe handling
Open and handle container with care.
Provide good ventilation when handling large quantities.
Take precautionary measures against electrostatic loading.
Advice on protection against fire and explosion
The product is not highly flammable.
Take precautionary measures against electrostatic charging. In order to avoid electrostatic charging, do not roll or drag the drum, After transportation, the container should be allowed to stand for one hour before opening, thus allowing sufficient time for charge relaxation in the container.
Flammable solvent vapours may collect in the vapour spaces of closed containers. Keep away from fire and other sources of ignition.
Further information on storage conditions
Keep container tightly closed and dry in a cool, well-ventilated place
Keep only in the original container at temperature not exceeding 40 °C
Protect from direct sunlight
Product is hygroscopic.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- UN 3077
Shippingopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- UN 3077
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Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- UN 3077
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Environmentally hazardous substance, solid, n.o.s.
- Chemical name:
- Environmentally hazardous substance, solid, n.o.s.
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- UN 3077
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Environmentally hazardous substance, solid, n.o.s.
- Chemical name:
- Environmentally hazardous substance, solid, n.o.s.
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Occupational exposure controls
General protective measures
Do not inhale vapours
Avoid contact with eyes and skin
Hygiene measures
Observe the usual precautions when handling chemicals.
Respiratory protection : Use respiratory protection in case of insufficient exhaust ventilation or prolonged exposure
Full mask to standard DIN EN 136
Filter A (organic gases and vapours) to standard DIN EN 141
The use of filter apparatus presupposes that the environment atmosphere contains at least 17% oxygen by volume, and does not exceed the maximum gas concentration, usually 0.5% by volume. Relevant guidelines to be considered include EN 136/141/143/371/372 as well as other national
regulations.
Hand protection : For long-term exposure:
Butyl rubber gloves.
Minimum thickness (glove): not determined
With solid dry substances permeation is not to be expected, therefore the breakthrough-time for this protective glove has not been measured.
For short-term exposure (splash protection):
Nitrile rubber gloves.
Minimum thickness (glove): not determined
With solid dry substances permeation is not to be expected, therefore the breakthrough-time for this protective glove has not been measured.
These types of protective gloves are offered by various manufacturers. Please note the manufacturers´ detailed statements, especially about the minimum thickness and the minimum breakthrough time. Consider also the particular working conditions under which the gloves are being used.
Eye protection : Depending on the risk, wear sufficient eye protection (safety glasses with side protection or goggles, and if necessary, face shield.)
For details, see the BG-rules number 192.
Stability and reactivity
Thermal decomposition : approx. 288 °C
Method : DTA
Hazardous reactions
Uncleaned empty vessels may contain product gases which can form explosive mixtures with air.
Disposal considerations
Product
In accordance with local authority regulations, take to special waste incineration plant
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.