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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Eye irritation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
1976
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Guideline study without detailed documentation.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1976
Report date:
1976

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: 16 Code of Federal Regulation (CFR) 1500.42 (Formerly 21 CFR 191.12)
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
2,2',6,6'-tetra-tert-butyl-4,4'-methylenediphenol
EC Number:
204-279-1
EC Name:
2,2',6,6'-tetra-tert-butyl-4,4'-methylenediphenol
Cas Number:
118-82-1
Molecular formula:
C29H44O2
IUPAC Name:
2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-[(3,5-di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Antioxidant 702 ND
- Substance type: Antioxidant
- Physical state: Fine yellow powder
- Analytical purity: No data
- Purity test date: No data
- Lot/batch No.: 1325-76 (date: 9-14-76)
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: No data
- Stability under test conditions: No data
- Storage condition of test material: No data

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: No data
- Age at study initiation: No data
- Weight at study initiation: 1.9 to 2.3 kg
- Housing: Rabbits were individually housed and equilibrated in the testing laboratory Bio/dynamics Inc.
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): No data
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): No data
- Acclimation period: No data
Note: Only animals which were determined to be free of ocular defects prior to compound administration were used in this study.

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS : No data

Test system

Vehicle:
not specified
Controls:
no
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
The test material was instilled into one eye of each of the six rabbits using a 0.1 mL eye-cup .
Duration of treatment / exposure:
7 days
Observation period (in vivo):
The eyes were examined and scored for ocular reactions on Days 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7 following compound administration.
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
Six rabbits - Test material was instilled into one eye of each of the 6 rabbits.
Details on study design:
SCORING SYSTEM: Similar to the score system presented in the OECD guideline 405 Acute eye irritation/corrosion
TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: fluorescein

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0.055
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks:
After 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks:
After 7 days
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks:
After 7 days
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 animals
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks:
After 7 days
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 animals
Time point:
other: 2, 3 & 4 days
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks:
After 7 days
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 animals
Time point:
other: 2, 3 & 4 days
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks:
After 7 days
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
Redness
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 animals
Time point:
other: 2, 3 & 4 days
Score:
0.055
Max. score:
1
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks:
After 7 days
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
mean
Remarks:
6 animals
Time point:
other: 2, 3 & 4 days
Score:
0
Max. score:
0
Reversibility:
fully reversible
Remarks:
After 7 days

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
not irritating
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
According to the experiment, the substance 4,4 '-Methylenebis (2,6-di-tert-butylpehnol) is not considered as irritating to eyes.