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The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Acute Toxicity: inhalation

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
acute toxicity: inhalation
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Data is from peer reviewed journal and study report by Commission of the European Communities

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
In-vitro human skin penetration of the fragrance material geranyl nitrile
Author:
K.R. Brain a, D.M. Green a, J. Lalko b, A.M. Api b
Year:
2007
Bibliographic source:
Toxicology in Vitro 21 (2007) 133–138
Reference Type:
review article or handbook
Title:
Commission of the European Communities DG XI
Author:
Prepared by-Germany
Year:
2007
Bibliographic source:
CLASSIFICATION AND LABELLING OF DANGEROUS SUBSTANCES Recommended form to be used for the proposed classification and labelling of a dangerous substance under Directive 67/548/EEC, January 2007

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
other: refer below principle
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Acute inhalation toxicity of chemical Geranyl nitrile in rats.
GLP compliance:
not specified
Test type:
other: no data
Limit test:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienenitrile
EC Number:
225-918-0
EC Name:
3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienenitrile
Cas Number:
5146-66-7
Molecular formula:
C10H15N
IUPAC Name:
3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienenitrile
Test material form:
other: Liquid
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): Geranyl nitrile
- Molecular formula (if other than submission substance): C10H15N
- Molecular weight (if other than submission substance): 149.236 g/mole
- Smiles notation (if other than submission substance): N#C\C=C(\CC\C=C(\C)C)C
- InChl (if other than submission substance): 1S/C10H15N/c1-9(2)5-4-6-10(3)7-8-11/h5,7H,4,6H2,1-3H3/b10-7+
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Liquid

Test animals

Species:
rat
Strain:
not specified
Sex:
male/female
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
No details available

Administration / exposure

Route of administration:
inhalation
Type of inhalation exposure:
nose/head only
Vehicle:
not specified
Details on inhalation exposure:
4-hrs
Analytical verification of test atmosphere concentrations:
not specified
Duration of exposure:
4 h
Concentrations:
5.2 mg/L
No. of animals per sex per dose:
10 male,10 female
Control animals:
no
Details on study design:
- Duration of observation period following administration: 4 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing:no data
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: clinical signs, body weight,organ weights, histopathology
Statistics:
No data available

Results and discussion

Preliminary study:
No data available
Effect levels
Sex:
male/female
Dose descriptor:
LC50
Effect level:
> 5.2 mg/L air
Based on:
test mat.
Exp. duration:
4 h
Remarks on result:
other: No mortality observed
Mortality:
No mortality were observed in treated male and female rats at 5.2 mg/L
Clinical signs:
other: During exposure aqueous discharge from noses and salivation, slight discharge from eyes, tips of noses, ears and limbs reddened. After exposure tips of noses reddened with limited loss of hair.
Body weight:
No data
Gross pathology:
After 4 days animals without findings,Necropsy revealed no abnormalities in sacrificed animals
Other findings:
No data

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
practically nontoxic
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
Conclusions:
LC 50 was considered to be > 5.2 m/L when male and female rats were treated with 3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienenitrile by Liquid aerosol exposure in Head nose inhalation system for 4 hours.
Executive summary:

In a acute inhalation toxicity study, male and female rats were treated with 3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienenitrile in the concentration of 5.2 m/L by Liquid aerosol exposure in Head nose inhalation system for 4 hours. No effect on survival of treated male and female rats was observed at 5.2 m/L. During exposure aqueous discharge from noses and salivation, slight discharge from eyes, tips of noses, ears and limbs reddened. After exposure tips of noses reddened with limited loss of hair. After 4 days, no clinical sign were observed in treated rats. In addition, no gross pathological changes were observed in treated male and female rats. Therefore, LC 50 was considered to be > 5.2 m/L when male and female rats were treated with 3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienenitrile by Liquid aerosol exposure in Head nose inhalation system for 4 hours.