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Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
secondary literature
Justification for type of information:
Data is from NTIS study report.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
secondary source
Title:
Summary of toxicity studies for 4-METHOXYPHENYLACETIC ACID (MPAA)
Author:
National Technical Information Service
Year:
1991
Bibliographic source:
National Technical Information Service, OTS0530656-1 (1991)

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
no guideline available
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Skin irritation study was carried out to test the effects of 4 methoxy phenylacetic acid (MPAA) on New Zealand rabbits at concentration of 0.5gms.
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
4-methoxyphenylacetic acid
EC Number:
203-166-4
EC Name:
4-methoxyphenylacetic acid
Cas Number:
104-01-8
Molecular formula:
C9H10O3
IUPAC Name:
2-(4-methoxyphenyl)acetic acid
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report):4 methoxy phenylacetic acid (MPAA)
- Molecular formula : C9H10O3
- Molecular weight : 166.175g/mol
- Smiles notation: c1(ccc(OC)cc1)CC(O)=O
- InChl : 1S/C9H10O3/c1-12-8-4-2-7(3-5-8)6-9(10)11/h2-5H, 6H2, 1H3, (H,10,11)
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid
Specific details on test material used for the study:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report):4 methoxy phenylacetic acid (MPAA)
- Molecular formula : C9H10O3
- Molecular weight : 166.175g/mol
- Smiles notation: c1(ccc(OC)cc1)CC(O)=O
- InChl : 1S/C9H10O3/c1-12-8-4-2-7(3-5-8)6-9(10)11/h2-5H, 6H2, 1H3, (H,10,11)
- Substance type: Organic
- Physical state: Solid

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
No data available

Test system

Type of coverage:
other: Gauze patch and adhesive tape
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
water
Controls:
not specified
Amount / concentration applied:
0.5gms
Duration of treatment / exposure:
4 hours
Observation period:
1 hrs after removal of cover and 1,2,3 days after removal
Number of animals:
6 animals
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6 square cms of clipped skin
- Type of wrap if used: Gauze patch

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): Skin wiped free of excess test material with absorbant pad
- Time after start of exposure: 4 hours

SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system approx 1 hr after removal of cover and 1,2 3 days after removal.



Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
other: maximum mean dermal irritation score
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: 1 hr,1,2 and 3 days
Score:
0
Max. score:
8
Reversibility:
not specified
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
not irritating to skin of rabbits

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
other: not irritating
Conclusions:
4 methoxy phenylacetic acid (MPAA) was considered to be not irritating under test conditions of this study.
Executive summary:

A skin irritation study was carried out to test the effects of 4 methoxyphenyl acetic acid on New Zealand rabbits. Six New Zealad White rabbits were treated with 0.5 gm of test substance moistened with water.The Area of exposure was 6 square cm of clipped skin and the wrap used was Gauze patch. The cover was removed after 4 hours of exposure and the skin was wiped free of excess test material with absorbant pad.The skin reactions in the rabbits were observed and evaluated according to Draize method after 1 hr of removal of cover and 1, 2,3 days after removal . The minimum mean dermal irritation score at any observation was 0.0 (Maximum possible score is 8.0). No animal showed any indication of dermal irritation.

Thus, it was considered that 4 methoxy phenylacetic acid (MPAA) was not irritating to skin.