Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
eye irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: GLP - Guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2005
Report date:
2005

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
2004/73/EG
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Details on test material:
- Name of test material (as cited in study report): 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropionamide
- Physical state: White, coarse crystalline solid
- Analytical purity: 98.4 % (GC)
- Lot/batch No.: CHAD0424.
- Expiration date of the lot/batch: substance is released until April 2005.
- Stability under test conditions: stable
- Storage condition of test material: Dark & Cool (refrigerator)

Test animals / tissue source

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Charles River Deutschland GmbH, Sulzfeld, Germany.
- Age at study initiation: No data
- Weight at study initiation: 2.0 kg and 2.8 kg
- Housing: individual
- Diet: Altromin 2123 maintenance diet for rabbits, rich in crude fiber, ad libitum.
- Water: Tap water from an automatic watering system, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 5 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): Average of 19.1 °C (continuous control and recording)
- Humidity (%): Average of 50.3 % (continuous control and recording)
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12 h/ 12h

Test system

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
other: The left eye remained untreated and served as a negative control
Amount / concentration applied:
46 mg
Duration of treatment / exposure:
single treatment, the eye was held closed for about one second to prevent a loss of test substance
Observation period (in vivo):
21 days
Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
1
Details on study design:
REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: not performed

SCORING SYSTEM: OECD/Draize Score


Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
cornea opacity score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0.7
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
fully reversible within: 7 days
Irritation parameter:
iris score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
2
Reversibility:
other: no effects
Irritation parameter:
conjunctivae score
Remarks:
(redness)
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
3
Max. score:
3
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks:
within 21 days
Remarks on result:
other: After 7 days : Score 3, after 14 days: Score 2, after 21 days: Score 1
Irritation parameter:
chemosis score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
other: 24, 48 and 72 h
Score:
1
Max. score:
4
Reversibility:
not reversible
Remarks:
within 21 days
Remarks on result:
other: after 21 days: Score 1
Irritant / corrosive response data:
Reversibility of any observed effect: Changes not fully reversible within 21 days
The untreated eye ("control eye") was normal at each observation time.

Any other information on results incl. tables

Exposition: Single application to the conjunctival sac of the eyelid; the substance is not washed out

Animal

Reading

Cornea

Opacity

Iris

Conjunctiva

Redness

Chemosis

Remarks

1

1 h

0

0

3

3

Discharge with moistening of the lids and considerable area around the eye.

1

24 h

0

0

3

1

1/4 of the cornea affected, examination after instillation of fluorescein.

Discharge with moistening of the lids and hairs just adjacent to the lids.

1

48 h

1

0

3

1

Discharge, any amount different from normal.

1

72 h

1

0

3

1

1/4 of the cornea affected.

 

mean (24 - 72 h)

0.67

0.00

3.00

1.00

 

1

7 days

0

0

3

1

 -

1

14 days

0

0

2

1

-

1

21 days

0

0

1

1

-

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
Category 1 (irreversible effects on the eye)
Remarks:
Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: other: GHS EU