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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Toxicological information

Skin sensitisation

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)

Data source

Referenceopen allclose all

Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Toxicology of the Eye. 2nd Edition
Author:
Grant
Year:
1974
Bibliographic source:
Charles C. Thomas, Springfield Illinois, 1974, p. 859
Reference Type:
grey literature
Title:
NIOSH/OSHA - Occupational Health Guidelines for Chemical Hazards
Author:
Mackinson et al.
Year:
1981
Bibliographic source:
DHHS(NIOSH) Publication no. 81-13 (3. VOLS) Washington DC: US Government Printing Office, Jan. 1981
Reference Type:
publication
Title:
Use of the Albino Guinea-pig to detect the Skin-sensitizing ability of chemicals
Author:
Stevens MA
Year:
1967
Bibliographic source:
British Journal of industrial Methods

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
GLP compliance:
not specified
Type of study:
reduced LLNA

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Propiolactone
EC Number:
200-340-1
EC Name:
Propiolactone
Cas Number:
57-57-8
Molecular formula:
C3H4O2
IUPAC Name:
oxetan-2-one

In vivo test system

Test animals

Species:
guinea pig
Strain:
other: Alderly Park
Sex:
not specified

Study design: in vivo (LLNA)

Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Concentration:
100 %

Results and discussion

In vivo (LLNA)

Results
Parameter:
other: Erythema Rating
Value:
ca. 2
Remarks on result:
other: 2 of 6 individuals exhibit pink erythema

Any other information on results incl. tables

Skin burns in human(s) result from contact for twenty min in 40% solution in water. Exposure to beta-propiolactone ca. cause irritation and blistering of the skin, hair loss and scarring.

Applicant's summary and conclusion