Registration Dossier

Data platform availability banner - registered substances factsheets

Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Currently viewing:

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: inherent biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
weight of evidence
Study period:
15 Aug - 12 Sep 1990
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1991
Report date:
1991

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 302 B (Inherent biodegradability: Zahn-Wellens/EMPA Test)
Version / remarks:
1988
GLP compliance:
yes

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
3,7-bis(diethylamino)phenoxazin-5-ium acetate
EC Number:
279-349-8
EC Name:
3,7-bis(diethylamino)phenoxazin-5-ium acetate
Cas Number:
79916-07-7
Molecular formula:
C20H26N3O.C2H3O2
IUPAC Name:
3,7-bis(diethylamino)phenoxazin-5-ium acetate
Test material form:
solid: particulate/powder

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
- Source of inoculum/activated sludge (e.g. location, sampling depth, contamination history, procedure): ARA Rhein, Switzerland, collected on 14 Aug 1990
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentration
Initial conc.:
100 mg/L
Based on:
DOC
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
DOC removal
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Composition of medium: according to guideline

TEST SYSTEM
- Number of culture flasks/concentration: 2

SAMPLING
- Sampling frequency: day 0, 2, 5, 7, 9, 12, 14, 16, 19, 21, 23, 26 ,28

CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: yes
Reference substance
Reference substance:
diethylene glycol

Results and discussion

% Degradation
Parameter:
% degradation (DOC removal)
Value:
33.5
St. dev.:
0.2
Sampling time:
28 d
Remarks on result:
other: adsorption after 3 h: 33.4%
Details on results:
The substance was mainly adsorbed to the sludge particles.

BOD5 / COD results

BOD5 / CODopen allclose all
Parameter:
COD
Value:
1 360 other: mg/g O2
Parameter:
BOD5
Value:
0 other: mg/g O2
Remarks on result:
not determinable
Results with reference substance:
99.6% biodegradation (based on DOC removal) on day 12

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Validity criteria fulfilled:
yes
Interpretation of results:
not inherently biodegradable
Conclusions:
The substance is not inherently biodegradable. The mean degradation rate (based on DOC removal) was 33.5% on day 28. However, adsorption was found to be strong (ca. 33% after 3 h), so it can be assumed that the substance was mainly adsorbed by activated sludge particles. The measured COD and BOD5 do not indicate any potential for biodegradation either.