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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Environmental fate & pathways

Biodegradation in water: screening tests

Administrative data

Endpoint:
biodegradation in water: ready biodegradability
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2018
Report date:
2018

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 301 B (Ready Biodegradability: CO2 Evolution Test)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
1-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]ethan-1-one
EC Number:
254-159-8
EC Name:
1-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]ethan-1-one
Cas Number:
38861-78-8
Molecular formula:
C12H16O
IUPAC Name:
1-[4-(2-methylpropyl)phenyl]ethan-1-one

Study design

Oxygen conditions:
aerobic
Inoculum or test system:
activated sludge, domestic, non-adapted
Details on inoculum:
Inoculum: Activated sludge from a municipal sewage plant
Origin: Municipal waste water treatment plant Mannheim, Germany
Duration of test (contact time):
28 d
Initial test substance concentrationopen allclose all
Initial conc.:
20 mg/L
Based on:
TOC
Initial conc.:
ca. 24 mg/L
Based on:
test mat.
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation
Parameter followed for biodegradation estimation:
CO2 evolution
Details on study design:
TEST CONDITIONS
- Composition of medium: according to OECD 301B
- Additional substrate: no
- Solubilising agent (type and concentration if used): no
- Test temperature: 22 +/- 2 °C
- pH: 7.1 - 7.4
- pH adjusted: yes, to pH 7.4
- Aeration of dilution water: yes
- Continuous darkness: yes/no


TEST SYSTEM
- Culturing apparatus: brown glass bottles
- Number of culture flasks/concentration: 2
- Method used to create aerobic conditions: aeration with CO2 free air
- Test performed in closed vessels due to significant volatility of test substance: no
- Test performed in open system: yes
- Details of trap for CO2 and volatile organics if used: KOH


SAMPLING
- Sampling frequency: variable
- Sterility check if applicable: no
- Sample storage before analysis: no


CONTROL AND BLANK SYSTEM
- Inoculum blank: 1
- Toxicity control: 1


STATISTICAL METHODS: not applicable
Reference substance
Reference substance:
aniline

Results and discussion

% Degradationopen allclose all
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
0 - 10
Sampling time:
12 d
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
10 - 20
Sampling time:
14 d
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
40 - 50
Sampling time:
24 d
Key result
Parameter:
% degradation (CO2 evolution)
Value:
50 - 60
Sampling time:
28 d

BOD5 / COD results

Results with reference substance:
day 2: 0 - 10 %
day 5: 30 - 40 %
day 8: 60 - 70 %
day 14: 80 - 90 %
day 28: 90 - 100 %

Applicant's summary and conclusion