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EC number: 270-336-2 | CAS number: 68425-16-1
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Ecotoxicological Summary
Administrative data
Hazard for aquatic organisms
Freshwater
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Marine water
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no data: aquatic toxicity unlikely
STP
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no data: aquatic toxicity unlikely
Sediment (freshwater)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC sediment (freshwater)
- PNEC value:
- 3.85 mg/kg sediment dw
- Assessment factor:
- 100
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
Sediment (marine water)
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC sediment (marine water)
- PNEC value:
- 0.385 mg/kg sediment dw
- Assessment factor:
- 1 000
- Extrapolation method:
- assessment factor
Hazard for air
Air
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no hazard identified
Hazard for terrestrial organisms
Soil
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- no exposure of soil expected
Hazard for predators
Secondary poisoning
- Hazard assessment conclusion:
- PNEC oral
- PNEC value:
- 66.7 mg/kg food
- Assessment factor:
- 300
Additional information
The soil PNEC has not been derived as direct emissions to soil are considered unlikely and indirect emissions very limited and negligible compared to other routes of emission. Given the very low vapour pressure of the substance, the air PNEC has not been derived as the air compartment is not expected to be a relevant route of exposure. The decision not to derive freshwater, marine or STP PNECs was based on the available acute and chronic toxicity data, which show that polysulfide di-tert-nonyl does not exhibit toxicity at the limit of water solubility.
The sediment PNECs have been derived by assessment factor based on results from an OECD 218 study withChironomus riparius,read across from polysulfide di-tert-dodecyl.
The secondary poisoning PNEC has been derived on the basis of data read across from polysulfide di-tert-dodecyl. These substances are polysulfides, characterised by hydrocarbon compounds containing one or more groups of atoms of the element sulphur linked together by covalent bonds. Given that the partition coefficient for the two substances is very similar, with polysufide di-tert-nonyl having a log Kow of >5.2 and polysulfide di-tert-dodecyl having a log Kow of >6.2, it is expected that the substances would behave similarly in the aquatic environment. Therefore, read across between the polysulfides for secondary poisoning is considered to be justified.
Conclusion on classification
Acute ecotoxicity studies are available for fish, Daphnia and algae for polysulfides di-tert-nonyl itself, or the appropriate read across substance polysulfides, di-tert-dodecyl. Based on this dataset one can conclude that polysulfides di-tert-nonyl has L/EC50s above its water solubility limit. However, as the substance is very poorly soluble, chronic ecotoxicity studies were conducted with fish andDaphnia, with the test item polysulfides, di-tert-dodecyl. There were no biologically significant effects in either study at the limit test concentration, which was slightly above saturation. These results are read across to polysulfides, di-tert-nonyl. As both acute and chronic ecotoxicity studies determined no significant effects at the limit of solubility of the test item, polysulfides, di-tert-nonyl is not classified for environmental endpoints.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
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