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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 239-415-9 | CAS number: 15396-00-6
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Guidance on Safe Use
Administrative data
First-aid measures
General: Pay attention to self-protection. Move into fresh air and keep at rest. Consult a physician for specific advice.
Inhalation: Move the exposed person to fresh air at once. When breathing is difficult, properly trained personnel may assist affected person by administering 100% oxygen. Consult a physician for specific advice.
Eye contact: Important! Immediately rinse with water for at least 15 minutes. Call a physician or poison control center immediately.
Skin Contact: Wash off promptly and flush contaminated skin with water. Promptly remove clothing if soaked through and flush skin with water. Call a physician or poison control center immediately. Wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
Ingestion: If swallowed, do NOT induce vomiting. Give a glass of water. Do not give victim anything to drink if he is unconscious. Get medical attention immediately.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:
Aspiration into the lungs may occur during injestion or vomiting, resulting in lung injury and may be fatal. Therefore, emesis should not be induced mechanically or pharmacologically. This product reacts with moisture in the acid contents of the stomach to form methanol. The combination of visual disturbances, metabolic acidosis, and formic acid in the urine is evidence of methanol poisoning. The therapeutic intravenous administration of ethanol (10 ml per hour) allows it to be preferentially oxidized and reduces production of methanol metabolites. Acidosis must be treated by means of intravenous sodium bicarbonate, and methanol elimination may be increased by hemodialysis, as indicated. Treatment should be based on blood methanol levels and acid-base balance. Folates may be administered to enhance the metabolism of formaldehyde. 4-Methyl pyrazole has been suggested as an antidote: because of its alcohol dehydrogenase inhibiting effects, it reduces the production of formate and the development of metabolic acidosis. However, the value of this antidote remains to be proven in humans.
Treatment:
Product may hydrolyze upon contact with body fluids in the gastrointestinal tract to produce additional methanol. The potential for toxic effects due to methanol formation (eye damage and blindness, metabolic acidosis, dizziness and drowsiness, fetal toxicity, and liver, kidney, and heart muscle damage) should be recognized.
Fire-fighting measures
General Fire Hazards: Do not use water jet as an extinguisher, as this will spread the fire. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool.
Suitable extinguishing media: Alcohol resistant foam. Carbon dioxide Dry chemical.
Unsuitable extinguishing media:
Avoid water in straight hose stream; will scatter and spread fire.
5.2 Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture:
In case of fire, carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide may be formed.
Advice for firefighters/Special fire fighting procedures:
Take precautionary measures against static discharges. To prevent and minimize fire or explosion risk from static accumulation and discharge, effectively bond and/or ground product transfer system.
Special protective equipment for fire-fighters: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing.
Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures:
Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid contact with liquid and vapors. Use personal protective equipment.
Environmental Precautions: Prevent runoff from entering drains, sewers, or streams.
Methods and material for containment and cleaning up: Absorb spillage with suitable absorbent material. Shovel up and place in a container for salvage or disposal.
Reference to other sections: Remove sources of ignition. In case of spills, beware of slippery floors and surfaces. See Section Exposure controls/personal protection for Personal Protective Equipment. Collect and dispose of spillage as indicated in section Disposal considerations.
Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling: Do not taste or swallow. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid breathing mists or vapors. Provide adequate ventilation. Wash hands after handling. See Section Exposure controls/personal protection for Personal Protective Equipment. Workers sensitized to other isocyanates should not handle this material.
Storage conditions: Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities: Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
Storage Stability: Material is stable under normal conditions.
Transport information
Land transport (UN RTDG/ADR/RID)
- UN number:
- 2927
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- TOXIC LIQUID, CORROSIVE, ORGANIC, N.O.S.(Gamma-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane)
- Chemical name:
- Gamma-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane
- Language:
- English
- Class or division:
- Class 6: Toxic and infectious substances; Division 6.1
- Packing group:
- Packing group II: Substances presenting medium danger
- Labels:
- 6.1, 8
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Inland waterway transport (UN RTDG/ADN(R))
- UN number:
- 2927
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- TOXIC LIQUID, CORROSIVE, ORGANIC, N.O.S.(Gamma-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane)
- Chemical name:
- Gamma-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane
- Subsidiary hazard(s):
- Class 6: Toxic and infectious substances; Division 6.1
- Labels:
- 6.1, 8
Remarksopen allclose all
Marine transport (UN RTDG/IMDG)
- UN number:
- 2927
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- TOXIC LIQUID, CORROSIVE, ORGANIC, N.O.S.(Gamma-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane)
- Chemical name:
- Gamma-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane
- Class or division:
- Class 6: Toxic and infectious substances; Division 6.1
- Packing group:
- Packing group II: Substances presenting medium danger
- EmS code:
- F-A
- S-B
- Labels:
- 6.1, 8
Remarksopen allclose all
Air transport (UN RTDG/ICAO/IATA)
- UN number:
- 2927
Shipping information
- Proper shipping name and description:
- Toxic liquid, corrosive, organic, n.o.s.(Gamma-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane)
- Chemical name:
- Gamma-Isocyanatopropyltrimethoxysilane
- Class or division:
- Class 6: Toxic and infectious substances; Division 6.1
- Packing group:
- Packing group II: Substances presenting medium danger
- Labels:
- 6.1, 8
Remarksopen allclose all
SpecialProvisionsopen allclose all
Exposure controls / personal protection
Exposure controls/Appropriate Engineering Controls:
Handle in closed system. Provide eyewash station and safety shower. Provide adequate ventilation, including appropriate local extraction, to ensure that the defined occupational exposure limit is not exceeded.
General information: Use only in well-ventilated areas. Do not eat, drink or smoke when using the product. Wash hands after handling. Practice good housekeeping.
Eye/face protection: Face shield
Skin protection/Hand Protection:
Advice: CE approved protective gloves, Material: 890 Vitoject, Minimum break through time: 480 min
Glove thickness: 0,7 mm. Guideline: EN 374
Other: Long sleeves Safety shoes
Respiratory Protection: Respirator with a vapour filter (EN 141)
Hygiene measures: Always observe good personal hygiene measures, such as washing after handling the material and before eating, drinking, and/or smoking. Routinely wash work clothing to remove contaminants. Discard contaminated footwear that cannot be cleaned. Wear suitable gloves and eye/face protection. Avoid inhalation of vapors and spray mists.
Environmental exposure controls: No release to wastewater from process as such, wastewater emissions limited to release generated from final equipment cleaning step using water
Stability and reactivity
Chemical Stability: Material is stable under normal conditions.
Possibility of hazardous reactions: Hazardous polymerization does not occur.
Conditions to avoid: Avoid contact with: Moisture.
Incompatible Materials: Alcohols. Oxidizing agents. Reacts with water or moisture to form: Methanol Reacts violently with strong alkaline substances.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: In case of fire, gives off (emits): Carbon oxides Oxides of silicon. Nitrogen Oxides Carbon monoxide is highly toxic if inhaled; carbon dioxide in sufficient concentrations can act as an asphyxiant. Acute overexposure to the products of combustion may result in irritation of the respiratory tract.
Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods
General information: See Section Exposure controls/personal protection for information on appropriate personal protective equipment. The generation of waste should be avoided or minimized wherever possible. Do not discharge into drains, water courses or onto the ground.
Disposal methods: Can be incinerated when in compliance with local regulations.
Information on Registered Substances comes from registration dossiers which have been assigned a registration number. The assignment of a registration number does however not guarantee that the information in the dossier is correct or that the dossier is compliant with Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (the REACH Regulation). This information has not been reviewed or verified by the Agency or any other authority. The content is subject to change without prior notice.
Reproduction or further distribution of this information may be subject to copyright protection. Use of the information without obtaining the permission from the owner(s) of the respective information might violate the rights of the owner.