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EC number: 308-551-1 | CAS number: 98072-94-7 Natural ilmenite ore is concentrated by selective removal of impurities, chiefly iron, to yield a product enriched in titanium dioxide. The process consists of an optional oxidative roast followed by a reductive roasting stage, an acidic leaching stage and washing and drying the product. Alternatively the process consists of selectively chlorinating the iron oxide present in the reduced ore.
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
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- Endpoint summary
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- Biodegradation
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- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
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- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Water solubility
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
Water solubility of Synthetic Rutile (experimental results, according to OECD guidance document No. 29): insoluble in water (<0.1 mg/L).
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
For the evaluation of this endpoint data from dissolution tests conducted according to the Guidance document on transformation/dissolution of metals and metal compounds in Aqueous media, OECD Series on Testing and Assessment, No.29.
Three different batches of Synthetic Rutile were tested in a 24-hour screening test and in a 7-day full dissolution test. In the screening test, the test item was introduced into aqueous medium at a single loading of 100 mg/L and pH 6, 7, and 8. Concentrations of metal ions were measured after a 24 hours period. In the main test, the transformation/dissolution determination was based on the dissolved Ti concentrations obtained after a 7days. Therefore Synthetic Rutile was introduced in aqueous medium at pH 6 at a loading of 1, 10 or 100 mg/L (“low”, “medium” or "high" loading, respectively).
Results obtained by measurements with
ICP-OES and ICP-MS revealed that all three batches of the test items
were not soluble in water. The concentration of Ti-ions were under the
detection limit.
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