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Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
supporting study
Study period:
18.04.1989 to 25.04.1989
Reliability:
4 (not assignable)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Only a summary report was available for review.

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
1989
Report date:
1989

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
equivalent or similar to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
GLP compliance:
not specified

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Etidronic acid
EC Number:
220-552-8
EC Name:
Etidronic acid
Cas Number:
2809-21-4
Molecular formula:
C2H8O7P2
IUPAC Name:
(1-hydroxyethane-1,1-diyl)bis(phosphonic acid)

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: No data
- Age at study initiation: No data
- Weight at study initiation: 2-4 kg
- Housing: Individually in cages (no further details)
- Diet (e.g. ad libitum): Ad libitum
- Water (e.g. ad libitum): Ad libitum
- Acclimation period: No data


ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 18± 2
- Humidity (%): No data
- Air changes (per hr): No data
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): No data


IN-LIFE DATES: From: 18.04.1989 To: 25.04.1989

Test system

Type of coverage:
not specified
Preparation of test site:
other: intact depilated skin and scarified
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Controls:
not required
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.5 ml
Duration of treatment / exposure:
24 hours
Observation period:
24 hours, 72 hours and 7 days
Number of animals:
No data
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: No data
- % coverage: No data
- Type of wrap if used: No data


REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): No data
- Time after start of exposure: No data


SCORING SYSTEM: No data

Results and discussion

In vivo

Results
Irritation parameter:
primary dermal irritation index (PDII)
Basis:
mean
Time point:
other: all time points
Score:
0
Max. score:
8
Remarks on result:
other: No signs of irritation observed.
Irritant / corrosive response data:
No erythema or swelling was observed at any time point.
Other effects:
None reported.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
In a summary of a skin irritation/corrosion study report (reliability score 4) HEDP was not irritating to the skin of rabbits following a 24 hour exposure.
Executive summary:

In a summary of a skin irritation/corrosion study report (reliability score 4) HEDP was not irritating to the skin of rabbits following a 24 hour exposure.