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EC number: 213-944-5 | CAS number: 1068-27-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Partition coefficient
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- partition coefficient
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Study period:
- from 2013-07-25 to 2013-07-30
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
- Version / remarks:
- (2004)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- the test and reference substances were dissolved in methanol
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Type of method:
- HPLC method
- Partition coefficient type:
- octanol-water
- Analytical method:
- high-performance liquid chromatography
- Key result
- Type:
- log Pow
- Partition coefficient:
- 4.5
- Temp.:
- 30 °C
- pH:
- 7
- Remarks on result:
- other: test item, peak 1
- Key result
- Type:
- log Pow
- Partition coefficient:
- 5.7
- Temp.:
- 30 °C
- pH:
- 7
- Remarks on result:
- other: test item, peak 2
- Key result
- Type:
- Pow
- Partition coefficient:
- 35 000
- Remarks on result:
- other: test item, peak 1
- Key result
- Type:
- Pow
- Partition coefficient:
- 450 000
- Remarks on result:
- other: test item, peak 2
- Conclusions:
- In this study, a log Kow range of 4.5 to 5.7 was determined for the test item.
- Executive summary:
The partition coefficient n-octanol/water (Kow) of the test item was estimated using the High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method. The Kow test was performed in accordance with the OECD guideline 117 with a modification, the test and reference substances were dissolved in methanol. The data on the partition coefficient can be used to predict the adsorption on soil and sediments and for establishing quantitative structure-activity relationships for a wide range of biological effects.
No quantitative analytical method was required during this test. Only the determination of retention times of all substances was necessary.
The capacity factor k for each reference substance was calculated from the average measured retention time tR of the substance and the average retention time of thiourea (= t0 is the dead time, i.e. the average time a solvent molecule needed to pass the column). The partition coefficient octanol/water (Kow) was deduced from the capacity factor (k) using a calibration plot of Log Kow versus Log k of the selected reference substances.
During the test two peak responses for the test substance were detected.The average measured Log Kow value for test item, peak 1 as determined from the test was 4.5. The average measured Log Kow value for test item, peak 2 as determined from the test was 5.7. The test item had a Kow range of 3.5E+04 to 5.4E+05.
- Endpoint:
- partition coefficient
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2015-05-04 to 2015-06-09
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- comparable to guideline study with acceptable restrictions
- Remarks:
- The determined log Pow (6.71) is outside the applicability domain of the HPLC method.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EPA OPPTS 830.7570 (Partition Coefficient, n-octanol / H2O, Estimation by Liquid Chromatography)
- Deviations:
- no
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.8 (Partition Coefficient)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes
- Type of method:
- HPLC method
- Partition coefficient type:
- octanol-water
- Analytical method:
- high-performance liquid chromatography
- Key result
- Type:
- log Pow
- Partition coefficient:
- 6.71
- Temp.:
- 25 °C
- pH:
- 7
- Remarks on result:
- other: The determined log Pow is outside the applicability domain of the HPLC method (0 < log Pow < 6).
- Key result
- Type:
- Pow
- Partition coefficient:
- 5 077 610
- Temp.:
- 25 °C
- pH:
- 7
- Details on results:
- The partition coefficient Pow was determined based on a calibration curve using 8 reference items. The capacity factors (k) were calculated from the dead time and retention times of the reference substances. The log k data of the reference substances were plotted against their log Pow values.
- Conclusions:
- The determined log Pow: 6.71 ± 0.002 (95 % confidence interval).
The estimated Pow: 5077610 ± 28101 (95 % confidence interval). - Executive summary:
In the course of this study the partition coefficient (Pow) of the test item was determined using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. A log Pow of 6.71 ± 0.002 (95 % confidence interval) and a Pow of 5077610 ± 28101 (95 % confidence interval) was estimated. The determined log Pow (6.71) is outside the applicability domain of the HPLC method (0 < log Pow < 6). Therefore, the log Pow of the test item was stated to be log Pow > 6.5.
Referenceopen allclose all
Table 3: Data retention time and corresponding log K, log Kow data
Substance |
Log Kow theor. |
Average net retention time (min) |
Average log K |
Thiourea |
|
0 |
|
Aniline |
0.9 |
0.46 |
-0.53 |
Methyl benzoate |
2.1 |
1.55 |
0.00 |
Bromobenzene |
3.0 |
3.69 |
0.38 |
Phenantrene |
4.5 |
12.19 |
0.90 |
Fluoranthene |
5.1 |
18.74 |
1.08 |
4,4‘-DDT |
6.5 |
32.12 |
1.32 |
Test item, peak 1 |
|
10.27 |
0.83 |
Test item, peak 2 |
|
26.36 |
1.24 |
Measured and calculated data of the test item
Test Item name |
Retention time (min) |
Log k |
Log Pow |
Pow |
Repeatability log unit |
Calculated |
|||||
Test item |
41.77 |
1.263 |
6.71 |
5102340 |
0.01 |
41.76 |
1.263 |
6.71 |
5097538 |
||
41.75 |
1.263 |
6.71 |
5092740 |
||
41.73 |
1.263 |
6.71 |
5083153 |
||
41.63 |
1.262 |
6.70 |
5035417 |
||
41.67 |
1.262 |
6.70 |
5054471 |
||
Mean |
41.72 |
1.263 |
6.71 |
5077610 |
- |
Conf. Int. (95%) |
0.06 |
- |
0.002 |
28101 |
- |
VC% |
0.13 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
The determined log Pow: 6.71 ± 0.002 (95 % confidence interval).
The estimated Pow: 5077610 ± 28101 (95 % confidence interval).
The determined log Pow is outside the applicability domain of the HPLC method (0 < log Pow < 6). Therefore, the log Pow of the test item was stated to be log Pow > 6.5.*
* Remark: The log Pow value of the reference substance 4,4’-DDT as given in Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex Part A, Method A.8 (6.2) deviate from the value as given in the OECD TG 117 (6.5). As the determined log Pow is outside the applicability domain of the HPLC method this deviation was considered to have no influence on validity of the study result.
Description of key information
The log Pow of the test item was determined using the HPLC method according to the OECD guideline 117 and EU method A.8. A log Pow of 6.71 ± 0.002 (95 % confidence interval) and a Pow of 5077610 ± 28101 (95 % confidence interval) was estimated. The determined log Pow (6.71) is outside the applicability domain of the HPLC method (0 < log Pow < 6). Therefore, the log Pow of the test item was stated to be log Pow > 6.5.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Log Kow (Log Pow):
- 6.71
- at the temperature of:
- 25 °C
Additional information
In the course of this study the partition coefficient (Pow) of the test item was determined using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method. A log Pow of 6.71 ± 0.002 (95 % confidence interval) and a Pow of 5077610 ± 28101 (95 % confidence interval) was estimated. The determined log Pow (6.71) is outside the applicability domain of the HPLC method (0 < log Pow < 6). Therefore, the log Pow of the test item was stated to be log Pow > 6.5.
The partition coefficient n-octanol/water (Kow) of the test item was estimated using the High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) method. The Kow test was performed in accordance with the OECD guideline 117 with a modification, the test and reference substances were dissolved in methanol. The data on the partition coefficient can be used to predict the adsorption on soil and sediments and for establishing quantitative structure-activity relationships for a wide range of biological effects.
No quantitative analytical method was required during this test. Only the determination of retention times of all substances was necessary.
The capacity factor k for each reference substance was calculated from the average measured retention time tR of the substance and the average retention time of thiourea (= t0 is the dead time, i.e. the average time a solvent molecule needed to pass the column). The partition coefficient octanol/water (Kow) was deduced from the capacity factor (k) using a calibration plot of Log Kow versus Log k of the selected reference substances.
During the test two peak responses for the test substance were detected. The average measured Log Kow value for the test item, peak 1 as determined from the test was 4.5. The average measured Log Kow value for the test item, peak 2 as determined from the test was 5.7. The test item had a Kow range of 3.5E+04 to 5.4E+05.
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