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Physical & Chemical properties

Partition coefficient

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Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes
Type of method:
HPLC method
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
3.8
Temp.:
30 °C
Remarks on result:
other: undissociated test substance; 30 °C refers to the column temperature; pH: neutral

Calculation of the calibration curve log k'/log Kow

 

Eluent : 60% acetonitrile, 40% de-ionised water

Reference substances: neutral

Dead time t0: 1.911 min (HPLC –Method)

 

Calibration substance

tR [min]

1.

tR [min]

2.

tR [min]

mean

k’

Log k’

Log P

2-Butanone

2.19

2.19

2.19

0.15

-0.84

0.30

Acetanilide

2.11

2.12

2.11

0.11

-0.97

0.95

Cinnamic alcohol

2.44

2.44

2.44

0.28

-056

1.90

2.6-Dichlorobenzonitrile

4.09

4.08

4.09

1.14

0.06

2.64

Allyl-phenyl ether

4.75

4.75

4.75

1.49

0.17

2.90

Benzophenone

4.83

4.83

4.83

1.53

0.18

3.18

Isopropylbenzene

7.78

7.79

7.78

3.07

0.49

3.66

Diphenylether

7.39

7.38

7.39

2.86

0.46

4.21

Fluoranthene

13.45

13.45

13.45

6.04

0.78

4.70

DDT

29.62

29.62

29.62

14.50

1.16

6.19

test substance

6.63

6.63

6.63

2.47

0.39

3.80

 

 log Kow = a +b log k’

 

a = 2.833

b = 2468

r² = 0.9503

Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Modelling program (ACD logD suite) has been used to estimate the logPo/w values in the relevant pH range (4 to 10).
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other: calculation
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
>= -1.77 - <= -0.18
Temp.:
25 °C
pH:
>= 4 - <= 10
Details on results:
Previously in 1998, logPo/w values were given for 5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic acid (from 1.32 at pH 4.4 to -0.33 at pH 6.3: measured values) (report M-180295-01-1, not attached in this dossier). Therefore the actual simulated values are in the same range.
The corrected values given in the same report correspond to the logPo/w value of the non-ionised form of the molecule, which could occur only at very low pH values (1 unit below the pKa value: below 1.7 with a pKa value of 2.67).
Simulations with another program (KOWINNT part of Episuite, USEPA software) are not reliable for ionisable molecules at this program does not take into account the influence of the pH on the simulated values. It only gives values for the non-ionised form of the molecules, which may exist at very low pH values (below pH 4 for 5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic acid).

Regarding the structure of 5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic acid (carboxylic acid), their logPo/w

should depend on the pH and their corresponding state of dissociation. Using ACD logD program,

the logPo/w Of 5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic acid was calculated for a range of pH values.

The following table is given the values obtained depending on the pH:

pH

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic acid

logPo/w

-0.18

-1.08

-1.63

-1.75

-1.77

-1.77

-1.77

Endpoint:
partition coefficient
Type of information:
calculation (if not (Q)SAR)
Adequacy of study:
key study
Reliability:
2 (reliable with restrictions)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
accepted calculation method
Principles of method if other than guideline:
Modelling program (ACD logD suite) has been used to estimate the logPo/w values in the relevant pH range (4 to 10).
GLP compliance:
no
Type of method:
other: calculation
Partition coefficient type:
octanol-water
Type:
log Pow
Partition coefficient:
>= -2.81 - <= -0.87
Temp.:
25 °C
pH:
>= 4 - <= 10
Details on results:
Previously in 1998, logPo/w values were given for 5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic acid (from 1.32 at pH 4.4 to -0.33 at pH 6.3: measured values) (report M-180295-01-1, not attached in this dossier). Therefore the actual simulated values are in the same range.
The corrected values given in the same report correspond to the logPo/w value of the non-ionised form of the molecule, which could occur only at very low pH values (1 unit below the pKa value: below 1.7 with a pKa value of 2.67).
Simulations with another program (KOWINNT part of Episuite, USEPA software) are not reliable for ionisable molecules at this program does not take into account the influence of the pH on the simulated values. It only gives values for the non-ionised form of the molecules, which may exist at very low pH values (below pH 4 for 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid).

Regarding the structure of 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid (carboxylic acid), the log Po/w

should depend on the pH and their corresponding state of dissociation. Using ACD logD program,

the log Po/w of 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid was calculated for a range of pH values.

The following table is given the values obtained depending on the pH:

pH

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid

logPo/w

-0.87

-1.78

-2.35

-2.49

-2.51

-2.55

-2.81

Description of key information

log Pow: 3.80 (neutral pH) for the parent substance
-0.18 (pH 4) / -1.77 (pH 10) 5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic
-0.87 (pH 4) /-2.81 (pH 10) 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid

Key value for chemical safety assessment

Log Kow (Log Pow):
3.8
at the temperature of:
30 °C

Additional information

The Log Po/w of the substance was measured according to OECD Guideline 117 (Partition Coefficient (n-octanol / water), HPLC Method).

The Log Po/w of the hydrolysis products was calculated. Regarding the structure of both 5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic acid and 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid (carboxylic acids), their logPo/w should depend on the pH and their corresponding state of dissociation. Using ACD logD program, the logPo/w of 5,5-diphenyl-2-isoxazoline-3-carboxylic acid and 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acid were calculated for a range of pH values.