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EC number: 279-505-5 | CAS number: 80584-91-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2012
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: Guideline study with detailed documentation
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 202 (Daphnia sp. Acute Immobilisation Test)
- Deviations:
- no
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- EL
- Analytical monitoring:
- yes
- Vehicle:
- no
- Test organisms (species):
- Daphnia magna
- Details on test organisms:
- TEST ORGANISM
- Common name: Daphnia magna Straus
- Source: own rearing, original source Water Research Institute, Bratislava, Slovak Republic
- Age at study initiation (mean and range, SD): < 24 h
- Feeding during test: no - Test type:
- static
- Water media type:
- freshwater
- Limit test:
- yes
- Total exposure duration:
- 48 h
- Test temperature:
- 21.2 - 22.0 °C
- pH:
- 8.14 - 8.20
- Dissolved oxygen:
- 6.01 - 6.65 mg/L
- Nominal and measured concentrations:
- 3300 mg/L (nominal concentration, initial)
measured concentrations: + 6.7%/ +16.1% of nominal at beginning/ end of test. - Details on test conditions:
- TEST SYSTEM
- Test vessel: 10 mL
- Type: closed
- Material: glass or other chemically inert material
- Aeration: none
- No. of organisms per vessel: 5
- No. of vessels per concentration (replicates): 4
- No. of vessels per control (replicates): 4
- Biomass loading rate: 2 mL/animal
- Holding water: dechlorinated tap water (Chlorine: < 10 µg/L, 151 mg/L (CaCO3))
TEST MEDIUM / WATER PARAMETERS
- Source/preparation of dilution water: ISO 6341 test water which was aereated before use.
- Intervals of water quality measurement: oxygen and pH measured at beginning and end of test
OTHER TEST CONDITIONS
- Adjustment of pH: yes, 1 N NaOH to pH 8.2 to ensure solubility of the test substance
- Photoperiod: 16 h light / 8 h dark
EFFECT PARAMETERS MEASURED:
immobilisation recorded at 24 and 48 h
TEST CONCENTRATIONS
- 3300 mg/L
- Range finding study: yes - Reference substance (positive control):
- yes
- Remarks:
- potassium dichromate
- Duration:
- 48 h
- Dose descriptor:
- EC50
- Effect conc.:
- > 3 300 mg/L
- Nominal / measured:
- meas. (initial)
- Conc. based on:
- test mat.
- Basis for effect:
- mobility
- Results with reference substance (positive control):
- - 48 h-EC50: 0.68 mg/L (mean of 3 determinations)
- Validity criteria fulfilled:
- yes
- Executive summary:
The short term toxicity of TC to Daphnia magna was tested according to OECD guideline 202. 10% immobilisation was observed within 48 h at the only tested concentration of 3300 mg/L. Therefore, the 48h-EC50 was determined to be >3300 mg/L.
Reference
Immobilisation at 3300 mg/L: 0% after 24 h, 10% after 48 h
Description of key information
The 48 h short term toxicity of TC to Daphnia magna was tested according to OECD guideline 202. EC50 (immobilisation, 48 h) > 3300 mg/L.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
10% immobilisation were observed within 48 h at the only tested concentration of 3300 mg/L.
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