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EC number: 276-594-2 | CAS number: 72361-35-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Eye irritation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- eye irritation: in vivo
- Type of information:
- migrated information: read-across based on grouping of substances (category approach)
- Adequacy of study:
- weight of evidence
- Study period:
- 15 - 19 Jul 1991
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP-Guideline study with acceptable restrictions
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 991
- Report date:
- 1991
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- lack of details on test substance
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- The department of health and social security of the government of the United Kingdom
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, tri-C9-11-alkyl esters
- EC Number:
- 304-780-6
- EC Name:
- 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, tri-C9-11-alkyl esters
- Molecular formula:
- C36H60O6 to C42H72O6
- IUPAC Name:
- 1,2,4-Benzenetricarboxylic acid, tri-C9-11-alkyl esters, branched and linear
- Details on test material:
- - Name of test material (as cited in study report): only trade name given
- Lot No.: 293
- Date received: June 5th, 1991
- Physical state: very pale straw-coloured slightly viscous liquid
- Storage conditions: room temperature
- Analytical purity: no data
- Specific Gravity: 0.954
Constituent 1
Test animals / tissue source
- Species:
- rabbit
- Strain:
- New Zealand White
- Details on test animals or tissues and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: David Percival Ltd., Cheshire, UK
- Age at study initiation: 12-16 weeks
- Weight at study initiation: 2.55 - 2.75 kg
- Housing: individually in suspended metal cages
- Diet: Spillers Rabbit Diet, Dalgety Agriculture Ltd., Bristol, ad libitum
- Water: mains drinking water, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: at least 5 days
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 19-23
- Humidity (%): 53-61
- Air changes (per hr): approx. 15
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12
Test system
- Vehicle:
- unchanged (no vehicle)
- Controls:
- other: untreated eye of the same animal served as control
- Amount / concentration applied:
- TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied (volume or weight with unit): 0.1 mL
- Concentration (if solution): unchanged liquid test substance - Duration of treatment / exposure:
- single eye instillation
- Observation period (in vivo):
- 72 hours
- Number of animals or in vitro replicates:
- 1 male and 2 females
- Details on study design:
- REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing (if done): no
SCORING SYSTEM: Draize scoring system
TOOL USED TO ASSESS SCORE: standard ophthalmoscope
Results and discussion
In vivo
Resultsopen allclose all
- Irritation parameter:
- cornea opacity score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- out of all 3 animals
- Time point:
- other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- other: reversibility not applicable
- Irritation parameter:
- iris score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- out of all 3 animals
- Time point:
- other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 2
- Reversibility:
- other: reversibility not applicable
- Irritation parameter:
- conjunctivae score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- out of all 3 animals
- Time point:
- other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 3
- Reversibility:
- other: reversibility not applicable
- Irritation parameter:
- chemosis score
- Basis:
- mean
- Remarks:
- out of all 3 animals
- Time point:
- other: mean over 24, 48 and 72 hours
- Score:
- 0
- Max. score:
- 4
- Reversibility:
- other: reversibility not applicable
- Irritant / corrosive response data:
- No adverse corneal or iridial effects were noted in the treated eyes during the study. Minimal conjunctivial redness was noted in two treated eyes 1 h after treatment. Residual test substance was noted around the treated eyes of all animals 1 h after treatment. All eyes appeared normal within 24 h.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- not irritating
- Remarks:
- Migrated information Criteria used for interpretation of results: EU
- Conclusions:
- CLP: not classified
DSD: not classified
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