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EC number: 300-212-6 | CAS number: 93924-19-7 Hollow ceramic spheres formed as a part of the ash in power stations burning pulverized coal. Composed primarily of the oxides of aluminium, iron and silicon and contain carbon dioxide and nitrogen within the sphere.
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Water solubility
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- water solubility
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- other information
- Reliability:
- 4 (not assignable)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: only short abstract available
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- House method of the testing Laboratory
Title: Determination of matter soluble in water – Cold extraction method - GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of method:
- flask method
- Water solubility:
- 0.13 other: %
- Remarks on result:
- other: water soluble matter of Fillite Grey Kazakhstan ADD
- Water solubility:
- 0.26 other: %
- Remarks on result:
- other: water soluble matter of Fillite U.K ADD
- Water solubility:
- 0.19 other: %
- Remarks on result:
- other: water soluble matter of Fillite Chinese ADD
- Water solubility:
- 0.05 other: %
- Remarks on result:
- other: water soluble matter of Fillite Indian ADD
- Water solubility:
- 0.04 other: %
- Remarks on result:
- other: water soluble matter of Fillite White Kazakhstan ADD
- Water solubility:
- 0.01 other:
- Remarks on result:
- other: water soluble matter of Fillite Russian ADD
- Endpoint:
- water solubility
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP-Guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- : The test item is a complex product of oxides.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- : The test item is a complex product of oxides.
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The water soluble matter of the test item was determined by gravimetric method.
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of method:
- flask method
- Water solubility:
- 0.068 g/L
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- pH:
- 9.33
- Remarks on result:
- other: 0.068 g/L is equivalent to 2.3 g/kg (0.23 % (w/w) water soluble matter)
- Details on results:
- Temperature: 20 °C +/- 5 °C
- Endpoint:
- water solubility
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: GLP-Guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.6 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- : The test item is a complex product of oxides.
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 105 (Water Solubility)
- Deviations:
- yes
- Remarks:
- : The test item is a complex product of oxides.
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The water soluble matter of the test item was determined by gravimetric method.
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Type of method:
- flask method
- Water solubility:
- 0.051 g/L
- Temp.:
- 20 °C
- pH:
- 9.33
- Remarks on result:
- other: 0.051 g/L is equivalent to 1.7 g/kg (0.17 % (w/w) water soluble matter)
- Details on results:
- Temperature: 20 °C +/- 5 °C
Referenceopen allclose all
The water solubility is expressed by the leachability of the water soluble components of the cenospheres, fly, alumo silicate in water.
Temperature and pH value are not given.
Gravimetric determination of the soluble components at 20 °C in water
Sampling Time |
Soluble components |
[h] |
[mg/kg] |
0 * |
2268 |
24 |
2268 |
48 |
2222 |
Mean ± RSD [%] |
2253 ± 1 |
* after 96 h pre-equilibration
Analytical Samples and Individual Results of the Main Test (Determination by Gravimetry)
Gravimetric determination after 96 h equilibration (t=0)
Initial weight |
Flask before evaporation |
Aliquot |
Flask after evaporation |
Residue |
Soluble components per Liter |
Soluble comp. per kg test item |
[g] |
[g] |
[ml] |
[g] |
[g] |
[mg/L] |
[mg/kg Fillite] |
60.121 |
128.5678 |
300 |
128.5878 |
0.0200 |
66.7 |
2218 |
60.410 |
128.3233 |
300 |
128.3429 |
0.0196 |
65.3 |
2163 |
60.351 |
129.1192 |
300 |
129.1397 |
0.0205 |
68.3 |
2265 |
60.283 |
128.2199 |
300 |
128.2421 |
0.0222 |
74.0 |
2455 |
60.115 |
130.8117 |
300 |
130.8319 |
0.0202 |
67.3 |
2240 |
Mean ± RSD ( ± %) |
|
|
0.02 ± 5 |
68.3 ± 5 |
2268 ± 5 |
Gravimetric determination after 120 h equilibration (t=24h)
Initial weight |
Flask before evaporation |
Aliquot |
Flask after evaporation |
Residue |
Soluble components per Liter |
Soluble comp. per kg test item |
[g] |
[g] |
[ml] |
[g] |
[g] |
[mg/L] |
[mg/kg Fillite] |
60.121 |
130.1577 |
300 |
130.1778 |
0.0201 |
67.0 |
2229 |
60.410 |
129.8234 |
300 |
129.8429 |
0.0195 |
65.0 |
2152 |
60.351 |
129.3594 |
300 |
129.3797 |
0.0203 |
67.7 |
2242 |
60.283 |
130.2796 |
300 |
130.3018 |
0.0222 |
74.0 |
2455 |
60.115 |
128.8215 |
300 |
128.8419 |
0.0204 |
68.0 |
2262 |
Mean ± RSD ( ± %) |
|
|
0.021 ± 5 |
68.3 ± 5 |
2268 ± 5 |
Gravimetric determination after 144 h equilibration (t=48h)
Initial weight |
Flask before evaporation |
Aliquot |
Flask after evaporation |
Residue |
Soluble components per Liter |
Soluble comp. per kg test item |
[g] |
[g] |
[ml] |
[g] |
[g] |
[mg/L] |
[mg/kg Fillite] |
60.121 |
127.8678 |
300 |
127.8875 |
0.0197 |
65.7 |
2184 |
60.410 |
130.6230 |
300 |
130.6425 |
0.0195 |
65.0 |
2152 |
60.351 |
131.2552 |
300 |
131.2757 |
0.0205 |
68.3 |
2265 |
60.283 |
130.7696 |
300 |
130.7901 |
0.0205 |
68.3 |
2267 |
60.115 |
131.5437 |
300 |
131.5639 |
0.0202 |
67.3 |
2240 |
Mean ± RSD ( ± %) |
|
|
0.02 ± 2 |
66.9 ± 2 |
2222 ± 2 |
Please note: The value for the soluble components per Liter is not representative for the test item. It belongs to the test conditions using 2000 mL test medium and 60 g test item. If more test item or less test media is used, this value can be higher.
Gravimetric determination of the soluble components at 20 °C in water
Sampling Time |
Soluble components |
[h] |
[mg/kg Fillite RGW] |
0 * |
1680 |
24 |
1680 |
48 |
1682 |
Mean ± RSD [%] |
1681 ± 0 |
· after 96 h pre-equilibration
·
Analytical Samples and Individual Results of the Main Test (Determination by Gravimetry)
Gravimetric determination after 96 h equilibration (t=0)
Initial weight |
Flask before evaporation |
Aliquot |
Flask after evaporation |
Residue |
Soluble components per Liter |
Soluble comp. per kg test item |
[g] |
[g] |
[ml] |
[g] |
[g] |
[mg/L] |
[mg/kg Fillite] |
60.041 |
128.2199 |
300 |
128.2351 |
0.0152 |
50.7 |
1688 |
60.189 |
130.8117 |
300 |
130.8279 |
0.0162 |
54.0 |
1794 |
60.054 |
131.4785 |
300 |
131.4940 |
0.0155 |
51.7 |
1721 |
60.009 |
127.6299 |
300 |
127.6451 |
0.0152 |
50.7 |
1689 |
60.176 |
128.3883 |
300 |
128.4019 |
0.0136 |
45.3 |
1507 |
Mean ± RSD ( ± %) |
|
|
0.015 ± 6 |
50.5 ± 6 |
1680 ± 6 |
Gravimetric determination after 120 h equilibration (t=24h)
Initial weight |
Flask before evaporation |
Aliquot |
Flask after evaporation |
Residue |
Soluble components per Liter |
Soluble comp. per kg test item |
[g] |
[g] |
[ml] |
[g] |
[g] |
[mg/L] |
[mg/kg Fillite] |
60.041 |
127.2199 |
300 |
127.2351 |
0.0152 |
50.7 |
1688 |
60.189 |
131.5117 |
300 |
131.5279 |
0.0162 |
54.0 |
1794 |
60.054 |
128.4785 |
300 |
128.494 |
0.0155 |
51.7 |
1721 |
60.009 |
127.5299 |
300 |
127.5451 |
0.0152 |
50.7 |
1689 |
60.176 |
127.8883 |
300 |
127.9019 |
0.0136 |
45.3 |
1507 |
Mean ± RSD ( ± %) |
|
|
0.015 ± 6 |
50.5 ± 6 |
1680 ± 6 |
Gravimetric determination after 144 h equilibration (t=48h)
Initial weight |
Flask before evaporation |
Aliquot |
Flask after evaporation |
Residue |
Soluble components per Liter |
Soluble comp. per kg test item |
[g] |
[g] |
[ml] |
[g] |
[g] |
[mg/L] |
[mg/kg Fillite] |
60.041 |
131.6198 |
300 |
131.6351 |
0.0153 |
51.0 |
1699 |
60.189 |
130.7117 |
300 |
130.7279 |
0.0162 |
54.0 |
1794 |
60.054 |
130.4781 |
300 |
130.494 |
0.0159 |
53.0 |
1765 |
60.009 |
130.5297 |
300 |
130.5441 |
0.0144 |
48.0 |
1600 |
60.176 |
128.8886 |
300 |
128.9026 |
0.0140 |
46.7 |
1551 |
Mean ± RSD ( ± %) |
|
|
0.015 ± 6 |
50.5 ± 6 |
1682 ± 6 |
Please note: The value for the soluble components per Liter is not representative for the test item. It belongs to the test conditions using 2000 mL test medium and 60 g test item. If more test item or less test media is used, this value can be higher.
Description of key information
0.051-0.068 g/L (0.17%-0.23%; w/w)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Water solubility:
- 0.051 g/L
- at the temperature of:
- 20 °C
Additional information
Main components are not soluble in water; soluble fraction contains mostly calcium, potassium, sodium, magnesium compounds.
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