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EC number: 250-437-8 | CAS number: 31024-56-3
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
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- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
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- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data

Boiling point
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
- Endpoint:
- boiling point
- Type of information:
- (Q)SAR
- Adequacy of study:
- supporting study
- Study period:
- 2022
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- results derived from a valid (Q)SAR model and falling into its applicability domain, with adequate and reliable documentation / justification
- Justification for type of information:
- See attached QMRF/QPRF
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- The result was obtained using an appropriate QSAR method (see attached QMRF and QPRF for details).
- GLP compliance:
- no
- Type of method:
- other: QSAR
- Boiling pt.:
- 234 °C
- Atm. press.:
- 101.3 kPa
- Boiling pt.:
- 507 K
- Atm. press.:
- 101.3 kPa
- Conclusions:
- A boiling point value of 234 °C (507K) at 101.3 kPa has been obtained for the test substance using an accepted calculation method. The result is considered reliable.
- Endpoint:
- boiling point
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 14-Jul-2014 to 19-Aug-2014
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- guideline study
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 103 (Boiling point/boiling range)
- Qualifier:
- according to guideline
- Guideline:
- EU Method A.2 (Boiling Temperature)
- GLP compliance:
- yes (incl. QA statement)
- Remarks:
- Ministerium für Arbeit, Integration und Soziales des Landes Nordhein-Westfalen.
- Type of method:
- differential scanning calorimetry
- Boiling pt.:
- 248 °C
- Atm. press.:
- 1 013 hPa
- Conclusions:
- A boiling point value of 248 °C at 1013 hPa was determined in a reliable study conducted according to an appropriate test protocol, and in compliance with GLP.
Referenceopen allclose all
Results
The DSC measurements were performed twice. A crucible lid with a hole of 50 µm diameter was used in the measurements to determine a
possible boiling point more precisely. The small hole facilitates the generation of a defined atmosphere at constant pressure inside the crucible and allows measurements at near equilibrium conditions, thus preventing evaporation of the test material before reaching the boiling point.
Upon heating the heat flow curve exhibited a noisy trace and then a single endothermic peak (peak maximum: 255°C/254°C; extrapolated onset temperature: 247.85°C / 247.44°C) indicating the boiling temperature at ambient pressure. After the measurements the sample had lost 97.1 – 97.6% of its original mass. A very little residue could be observed on the bottom of the crucible brink. Due to the multiple-stage course of the thermogravimetric measurement and the approximate 3% residue after the DSC measurement, it was assumed that the temperature given here represents a partial boiling.
Since the ambient pressure deviated from the standard pressure, the measured boiling temperatures T were converted to normal boiling points by means of the Sidney-Young equation.
Tn= T + (fTx Δp)
fT= 0.43 K/kPa
Δp = 101.325 kPa – 100.48 kPa = 0.845 kPa
| Extrapolated onset temperature (°C) | Boiling temperature (°C) at 1013 hPa |
First run | 247.85 | 248.21 |
Second run | 247.44 | 247.80 |
Mean value | - | 248.01 |
The boiling temperature of the test item was determined by differential scanning calorimetry according to OECD Test Guideline 103 (adopted on 27 July 1995) and EU Method A.2 “Boiling temperature”, Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008 of 30 May 2008.
Boiling temperature: 248°C (1013 hPa)
Description of key information
248 °C at 1013 hPa (OECD 103, differential scanning calorimetry)
Key value for chemical safety assessment
- Boiling point at 101 325 Pa:
- 248 °C
Additional information
The key study is supported by a predicted boiling point value of 234 °C determined using an appropriate calculation method (QSAR).
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