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Please be aware that this old REACH registration data factsheet is no longer maintained; it remains frozen as of 19th May 2023.

The new ECHA CHEM database has been released by ECHA, and it now contains all REACH registration data. There are more details on the transition of ECHA's published data to ECHA CHEM here.

Diss Factsheets

Administrative data

Endpoint:
relative self-ignition temperature (solids)
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
February 2010
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
other: Test performed by the Austrian Federal Transport Agency according to the Test Method of the Council Regulation EC No 440 / 2008, "EU A16, Relative self-ignition temperature for solids".

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2010
Report date:
2010

Materials and methods

Test guideline
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
EU Method A.16 (Relative Self-Ignition Temperature for Solids)
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
no

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
Cerium
EC Number:
231-154-9
EC Name:
Cerium
Cas Number:
7440-45-1
Molecular formula:
Ce
IUPAC Name:
cerium(3+)

Results and discussion

Relative self-ignition temperature (solids)
Relative self-ignition temperature:
290.5 °C
Remarks on result:
other:
Remarks:
at atm. press. of 1.0 atm

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Conclusions:
The self-ignition temperature of cerium metal was determined to be 290.5 °C at 1 atm.
Executive summary:

The determination of the auto flammability of cerium was performed according to the EU A16 method "Relative self-ignition temperature for solids" according to the Council Regulation (EC) No 440/2008.

A certain volume of the substance under test is placed in an oven at room temperature; the temperature/time curve relating to conditions in the centre of the sample is recorded while the temperature of the oven is increased to 400 oC, or to the melting point if lower, at a rate of 0,5 oC/min. For the purpose of this test, the temperature of the oven at which the sample temperature reaches 400 oC by self-heating is called the selfignition temperature.

The self-ignition temperature of cerium metal was determined to be 290.5 °C at 1 atm.