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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 200-091-9 | CAS number: 51-35-4
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Acute Toxicity: oral
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- acute toxicity: oral
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 1971
- Reliability:
- 2 (reliable with restrictions)
- Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
- other: The study dates from 1971, although not meeting the current acute toxicity guidelines and GLP requirements and lacking described details, the study reveals usefull data considering the LD50 in rats.
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- study report
- Title:
- Unnamed
- Year:
- 1 971
- Report date:
- 1971
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- no guideline available
- Principles of method if other than guideline:
- - Principle of test: Oral gavage of very high dose
- Parameters analysed / observed: Mortality, behaviour, signs of toxicity; macroscopic examination - GLP compliance:
- no
- Test type:
- other: Divided doses at 2 h intervals.
- Limit test:
- no
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- L-4-hydroxyproline
- EC Number:
- 200-091-9
- EC Name:
- L-4-hydroxyproline
- Cas Number:
- 51-35-4
- Molecular formula:
- C5H9NO3
- IUPAC Name:
- L-4-hydroxyproline
- Test material form:
- solid: crystalline
Constituent 1
Test animals
- Species:
- rat
- Strain:
- other: CFY
- Sex:
- male/female
- Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Carworth Europe, Huntingdon
- Weight at study initiation: 62 - 123 g
- Fasting period before study: 20 hours before dosing and 4 hours after dosing
- Housing: caged in groups according to sex and age
Administration / exposure
- Route of administration:
- oral: gavage
- Vehicle:
- other: water or methyl cellulose
- Details on oral exposure:
- Vehicle:
- Concentration in vehicle: 30% solution in water or suspension - Doses:
- Test 1: 0, 4, 8, 16 g/kg bw
Test 2: 0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.5, 16.0 g/kg bw - No. of animals per sex per dose:
- Test 1: 2 males and 2 females
Test 2: 5 males and 5 females - Control animals:
- yes
- Details on study design:
- - Duration of observation period following administration: 14 days
- Frequency of observations and weighing: once a week
- Necropsy of survivors performed: yes
- Other examinations performed: body weight/behaviour - Statistics:
- Method of Litchfield J.T., Wilcoxon F (1949), J. Pharmac. exp. Ther. 96, 99
Results and discussion
- Preliminary study:
- The results of the preliminary range finding indicated that the median lethal dose LD50 was in the range of 16000 mg/kg bw.
Effect levels
- Key result
- Sex:
- male/female
- Dose descriptor:
- LD50
- Effect level:
- > 16 000 mg/kg bw
- Based on:
- test mat.
- Mortality:
- Mortality occured 22 hours after dosing
- Clinical signs:
- other: Lethargic behaviour wa sthe only observed sign of reaction to the treatment.
- Gross pathology:
- Autopsy did not reveal any specific cause of death.
- Other findings:
- Recovery of survivors, as jugged by external appearance and behaviour, was apparently complete within 3 days.
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- LD50 > 16000 mg/kg
- Executive summary:
LD50 > 16000 mg/kg
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