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Diss Factsheets
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EC number: 200-289-5 | CAS number: 56-81-5
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Skin sensitisation
Administrative data
- Endpoint:
- skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA)
- Type of information:
- experimental study
- Adequacy of study:
- key study
- Study period:
- 2000
- Reliability:
- 1 (reliable without restriction)
Data source
Reference
- Reference Type:
- publication
- Title:
- Activity of human contact allergens in the murine
local lymph node assay - Author:
- Ryan CA et al.
- Year:
- 2 000
- Bibliographic source:
- Contact Dermatitis, 2000, 43, 95–102
Materials and methods
Test guideline
- Qualifier:
- equivalent or similar to guideline
- Guideline:
- OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
- GLP compliance:
- not specified
- Type of study:
- mouse local lymph node assay (LLNA)
Test material
- Reference substance name:
- Glycerol
- EC Number:
- 200-289-5
- EC Name:
- Glycerol
- Cas Number:
- 56-81-5
- Molecular formula:
- C3H8O3
- IUPAC Name:
- propane-1,2,3-triol
- Details on test material:
- No additional information available.
Constituent 1
- Specific details on test material used for the study:
- glycerol, 99%
obtained from Sigma-Aldrich Co. Ltd., Dorset, UK
In vivo test system
Test animals
- Species:
- mouse
- Strain:
- CBA/Ca
- Sex:
- female
- Details on test animals and environmental conditions:
- TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Harlan Olac, Bicester, Oxfordshire, UK
- Females (if applicable) nulliparous and non-pregnant: yes
- Microbiological status of animals, when known:
- Age at study initiation: 6-12 weeks
Animals were housed under standard conditions and
all procedures were approved by the UK Home Office
and carried out in compliance with the Animals
(Scientific Procedures) Act 1986 under a
Home Office granted Project License.
Study design: in vivo (LLNA)
- Vehicle:
- dimethylformamide
- Concentration:
- 25, 50, 100 % v/v
- No. of animals per dose:
- n =4
- Details on study design:
- glycerol was tested in laboratory B
Results and discussion
In vivo (LLNA)
Resultsopen allclose all
- Parameter:
- SI
- Value:
- 0.5
- Test group / Remarks:
- Glycerol 100% v/v
- Parameter:
- SI
- Value:
- 0.7
- Test group / Remarks:
- glycerol 50% v/v
- Parameter:
- SI
- Value:
- 1.1
- Test group / Remarks:
- glycerol 25% v/v
- Parameter:
- SI
- Value:
- 1
- Test group / Remarks:
- vehicle
Applicant's summary and conclusion
- Interpretation of results:
- GHS criteria not met
- Conclusions:
- Glycerol failed to provoke an SI of 3 or more at any test concentration examined, despite
employing relatively high doses of material (maximum concentration 100%) and is thus considered to be non-sensitising.
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