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EC number: 700-710-7 | CAS number: -
- Life Cycle description
- Uses advised against
- Endpoint summary
- Appearance / physical state / colour
- Melting point / freezing point
- Boiling point
- Density
- Particle size distribution (Granulometry)
- Vapour pressure
- Partition coefficient
- Water solubility
- Solubility in organic solvents / fat solubility
- Surface tension
- Flash point
- Auto flammability
- Flammability
- Explosiveness
- Oxidising properties
- Oxidation reduction potential
- Stability in organic solvents and identity of relevant degradation products
- Storage stability and reactivity towards container material
- Stability: thermal, sunlight, metals
- pH
- Dissociation constant
- Viscosity
- Additional physico-chemical information
- Additional physico-chemical properties of nanomaterials
- Nanomaterial agglomeration / aggregation
- Nanomaterial crystalline phase
- Nanomaterial crystallite and grain size
- Nanomaterial aspect ratio / shape
- Nanomaterial specific surface area
- Nanomaterial Zeta potential
- Nanomaterial surface chemistry
- Nanomaterial dustiness
- Nanomaterial porosity
- Nanomaterial pour density
- Nanomaterial photocatalytic activity
- Nanomaterial radical formation potential
- Nanomaterial catalytic activity
- Endpoint summary
- Stability
- Biodegradation
- Bioaccumulation
- Transport and distribution
- Environmental data
- Additional information on environmental fate and behaviour
- Ecotoxicological Summary
- Aquatic toxicity
- Endpoint summary
- Short-term toxicity to fish
- Long-term toxicity to fish
- Short-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Long-term toxicity to aquatic invertebrates
- Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
- Toxicity to aquatic plants other than algae
- Toxicity to microorganisms
- Endocrine disrupter testing in aquatic vertebrates – in vivo
- Toxicity to other aquatic organisms
- Sediment toxicity
- Terrestrial toxicity
- Biological effects monitoring
- Biotransformation and kinetics
- Additional ecotoxological information
- Toxicological Summary
- Toxicokinetics, metabolism and distribution
- Acute Toxicity
- Irritation / corrosion
- Sensitisation
- Repeated dose toxicity
- Genetic toxicity
- Carcinogenicity
- Toxicity to reproduction
- Specific investigations
- Exposure related observations in humans
- Toxic effects on livestock and pets
- Additional toxicological data
Toxicity to aquatic algae and cyanobacteria
Administrative data
Link to relevant study record(s)
Description of key information
NOEC/EC10 values for chronic nickel toxicity to algae range from 12.6 μg/l to 425 μg/l and from 97 μg Ni/L to 17891 μg Ni/L for freshwater and marine species, respectively, and have been carried forward for the HC5-& PNECderivation.
Key value for chemical safety assessment
Additional information
Toxicity to algae and cyanobacteria
Freshwater:
From the database of chronic nickel toxicity to freshwater algae, 58 individual NOEC’s are reported for 8 different algae species. NOEC/EC10 values range from 12.6 μg/l for Scenedesmus accuminatus (Deleebeeck et al., 2006) to 425 μg/l for Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (Deleebeeck et al., 2005 & DeSchamphelaere et al. 2006).
The following table indicates those NOEC or EC10 values of high quality that have been carried forward for the HC5-& PNEC derivation
Key Study (freshwater algae) |
Selected values for the most sensitive endpoints used for derivation of the freshwater HC5 |
||
Species |
Endpoint |
Value (s) (ug/L) |
|
Deleebeeck et al., 2005 |
Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata |
EC10 |
25.3-362 |
De Schamphelaere et al., 2006 |
Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata |
EC10 |
63.0-425 |
Deleebeeck et al., 2006 |
Chlamydomonas sp. |
EC10 |
20.4-38.2 |
Ankistrodesmus falcatus |
EC10 |
13.6-59.4 |
|
Scenedesmus accuminatus |
NOEC |
12.3 |
|
Chlorella |
EC10 |
42.0 |
|
Desmodesmus spinosus |
NOEC |
22.5 |
|
Pediastrum duplex |
EC10 |
20.1-28.2 |
|
Coelastrum microporum |
EC10 |
41.2-51.8 |
Marine:
From the database of chronic nickel toxicity to marine algae, EC10 values are reported for four species. EC10 values range from 97 μg Ni/L for growth of giant kelp (Macrocystis pyrifera) (Golder 2007) to 17891 μg Ni/L for growth of the dinoflagellate,Dunaliella tertiolecta (Parametrix 2007c). The table below indicates the NOEC or EC10 values of high quality selected for derivation of HC5 and the marine aquatic PNEC.
Key Study (marine algae) |
Selected values for the most sensitive endpoints used for derivation of the marine HC5 |
||
Species |
Endpoint |
Value (s) (ug/L) |
|
Golder, 2007 |
Macrocystis pyrifera |
EC10 |
96.7 |
Parametrix 2007a |
Champia parvula |
EC10 |
144 |
Parametrix 2007b |
Skelatonema costatum |
EC10 |
316.5 (geomean) |
Parametrix 2007c |
Dunaliella tertiolecta |
EC10 |
17, 891 |
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