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Toxicological information

Skin irritation / corrosion

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Administrative data

Endpoint:
skin irritation: in vivo
Type of information:
experimental study
Adequacy of study:
key study
Study period:
08 Mar - 24 Mar 2016
Reliability:
1 (reliable without restriction)
Rationale for reliability incl. deficiencies:
guideline study

Data source

Reference
Reference Type:
study report
Title:
Unnamed
Year:
2016
Report date:
2016

Materials and methods

Test guidelineopen allclose all
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
Current version adopted in 2015
Deviations:
no
Qualifier:
according to guideline
Guideline:
OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion)
Version / remarks:
Guideline in place during study conduct: adopted in 2002
Deviations:
no
GLP compliance:
yes (incl. QA statement)
Remarks:
National Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Compliance Monitoring Authority (NGCMA), Department of Science and Technology, Government of India

Test material

Constituent 1
Chemical structure
Reference substance name:
-
EC Number:
446-630-3
EC Name:
-
Cas Number:
181587-01-9
Molecular formula:
C13H9Cl2F3N4OS
IUPAC Name:
5-amino-1-[2,6-dichloro-4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-4-(ethanesulfinyl)-1H-pyrazole-3-carbonitrile

Test animals

Species:
rabbit
Strain:
New Zealand White
Details on test animals or test system and environmental conditions:
TEST ANIMALS
- Source: Sri Raghavendra Enterprises, Bangalore, India
- Age at study initiation: 8 months
- Body weight at study initiation: 2.41 - 2.74 kg (females)
- Housing: individually, in stainless steel cages (sized: 60 cm (L) x 45 cm (W) x 45 cm (H)) provided with stainless steel mesh bottom
- Diet: extruded pelleted rabbit feed 'Amrut' (Pranav Agro Industries Ltd., Sangli, India), ad libitum
- Water: filtered and UV irradiated water in drinking water quality, ad libitum
- Acclimation period: 7 - 11 days

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
- Temperature (°C): 21 - 22
- Humidity (%): 48 - 64
- Air changes (per hr): 12.36
- Photoperiod (hrs dark / hrs light): 12/12

IN-LIFE DATES: From: 17 Mar 2016 To: 24 Mar 2016

Test system

Type of coverage:
semiocclusive
Preparation of test site:
clipped
Vehicle:
unchanged (no vehicle)
Remarks:
The test substance was moistened with water.
Controls:
yes, concurrent no treatment
Amount / concentration applied:
TEST MATERIAL
- Amount(s) applied: 0.5 g, moistened with water at the time of application
Duration of treatment / exposure:
Initial test: 3 min, 1 h and 4 h
Confirmatory test: 4 h
Observation period:
Initial test: 3 days; reading time points: immediately after the patch was removed after 3 min, 1 and 4 h exposure and 1, 24, 48 and 72 h post exposure (after removing the patches)
Confirmatory test: 3 days; reading time points: 1, 24, 48, and 72 h post 4-h exposure (after removing the patches)
Number of animals:
3 animals in total (initial test: 1 animal, confirmatory test: 2 animals)
Details on study design:
TEST SITE
- Area of exposure: 6 cm² on the dorsal skin of the animal
- Type of wrap: The applied test substance was covered with a gauze patch, the latter being fixed with a gauze bandage wrapped around the animal and secured with tape.

REMOVAL OF TEST SUBSTANCE
- Washing: Residual test substance was wiped off and the treatment area was gently washed with analytical grade water.
- Time after start of exposure: 4 h

SCORING SYSTEM:
Draize scoring system

Results and discussion

In vivo

Resultsopen allclose all
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #1
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #2
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
erythema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritation parameter:
edema score
Basis:
animal #3
Time point:
24/48/72 h
Score:
0
Max. score:
4
Remarks on result:
no indication of irritation
Irritant / corrosive response data:
The test substance did not cause any skin reaction in the form of erythema or oedema in neither of the animals tested.
Other effects:
No clinical signs of systemic toxicity were observed. Body weights were not affected during the study period.

Applicant's summary and conclusion

Interpretation of results:
GHS criteria not met
Conclusions:
CLP: not classified